Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)

Praga, Prague Region, Czech Republic

Suggest Place to Visit
5784
Track to location with GPS

Seat of the Prague archbishopric, St. Vitus Cathedral is the most important Gothic-style building in the Czech capital and the center of its spiritual life. Located in the heart of the castle complex, it is the result of the continuous work of several centuries. The cathedral houses numerous historical and artistic treasures, from crown jewels to the mausoleums of the most iconic personalities of the reign, from beautiful Venetian mosaics to Alfons Mucha's Art Nouveau stained glass windows.



The building that we visit today is the fruit of a construction of more than five centuries, where previously there was a Rotunda of stones of century X, and later a Roman church. Since the Middle Ages are the tombs of St. Wenceslas and St. Adalbert, the patron saints of Bohemia. In the 14th century, an immense Gothic cathedral was built on the orders of Emperor Charles IV, which was destined to house the newly created archbishopric. At that time, it was a monumental work to reflect the status of Prague as the capital of the Empire.



To begin with, the emperor sought the French architect Matías de Arras, whose works visible in the choir of the cathedral resemble the style of the great French cathedrals. After his death, his successor, the renowned architect Peter Parleř, finishes the choir adding a very original vault, forming a wide, organic and dynamic space.

When the Hussite wars began, the works were stopped. Over the following centuries, a baroque dome and an elegant Renaissance gallery were added in the tower. Finally, the construction was completed in the twentieth century under the direction of Josef Mocker (end of the nave and the west façade).



In addition to its architecture, the cathedral contains artistic and historical riches of high importance: on the façade of the south entrance is a beautiful golden Venetian mosaic. The so-called "Golden Gate" leads directly to the St. Wenceslas Chapel, elegantly decorated with precious stones, golden stucco and frescoes: this is where the tomb of St. Wenceslas, patron of Bohemia, stands. In a hidden room, behind the chapel, the jewels of the crown were deposited, exposed to the public during exceptional events.



Prestigious tombs are situated in the chapels of the choir: like the basilica of Saint-Denis in France, St. Vitus Cathedral serves as the main mausoleum for the Royal Dynasty. Thus, several members of the Přemyslida family are buried in Gothic tombstones carved by Peter Parleř.



The baroque tomb of St. John Nepomuk, the omen of Bohemia's patron, is much more recent. Art Nouveau lovers will be able to admire the stained glass windows created by Alfons Mucha, which represent the Life of Cyril and Methodius. Other works by great Czech artists are visible in the Mucha Museum situated in the New Town or in the hall of the Municipal House.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people

 

Outros locais a visitar

Within a radius of 20 km from:

Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)

  

Castillo de Praga

0,1 Km
Castillo de Praga

  

Castillo de Praga

0,1 Km
Castillo de Praga

  

St. George's Basilica

0,2 Km
St. George

  

Palacio Sternbersky (Praga)

0,3 Km
Palacio Sternbersky (Praga)

  

Antiguo Palacio Real de Praga

0,3 Km
Antiguo Palacio Real de Praga

  

Basílica de San Jorge (Praga)

0,3 Km
Basílica de San Jorge (Praga)

  

Calle de Oro (Praga)

0,3 Km
Calle de Oro (Praga)

  

Palacio de Schwazenberg (Praga)

0,3 Km
Palacio de Schwazenberg (Praga)

  

Iglesia de San Nicolás de Malá Strana (Praga)

0,3 Km
Iglesia de San Nicolás de Malá Strana (Praga)

  

Palacio de Wallenstein (Praga)

0,4 Km
Palacio de Wallenstein (Praga)

  

St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

0,4 Km
St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

  

Museo Kgb en Praga

0,4 Km
Museo Kgb en Praga

  

Barrio Pequeño (Praga)

0,5 Km
Barrio Pequeño (Praga)

  

Jardín Vrtba (Praga)

0,5 Km
Jardín Vrtba (Praga)

  

Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Victoria - Niño Jesús de Praga

0,6 Km
Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Victoria - Niño Jesús de Praga

  

Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

0,6 Km
Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

  

Barrio del Castillo (Praga)

0,7 Km
Barrio del Castillo (Praga)

  

Nuestra Señora del Loreto de Praga

0,7 Km
Nuestra Señora del Loreto de Praga

  

Museo Karel Zeman (Praga)

0,7 Km
Museo Karel Zeman (Praga)

  

Museo de la Música de Praga

0,7 Km
Museo de la Música de Praga

  

Puente de Carlos (Praga)

0,9 Km
Puente de Carlos (Praga)

  

Museo Kampa (Praga)

1,0 Km
Museo Kampa (Praga)

  

Colina de pPetrin (praga)

1,0 Km
Colina de pPetrin (praga)

  

Convento de Strahov (Praga)

1,0 Km
Convento de Strahov (Praga)

  

Rudolfinum (Praga)

1,1 Km
Rudolfinum (Praga)

  

Parque de Petrín (Praga)

1,1 Km
Parque de Petrín (Praga)

  

Museo de las Artes Decorativas (Praga)

1,1 Km
Museo de las Artes Decorativas (Praga)

  

Letenské sady

1,2 Km
Letenské sady

  

Sinagoga y Cementerio Pinkas (Praga)

1,2 Km
Sinagoga y Cementerio Pinkas (Praga)

  

Clementinum de Praga

1,2 Km
Clementinum de Praga

  

Antiguo Cementerio judío (Praga)

1,2 Km
Antiguo Cementerio judío (Praga)

  

Barrio Judío (Praga)

1,3 Km
Barrio Judío (Praga)

  

Sinagoga Vieja Nova (Praga)

1,3 Km
Sinagoga Vieja Nova (Praga)

  

Old New Synagogue

1,3 Km
Old New Synagogue

  

Ciudad Vieja (Praga)

1,4 Km
Ciudad Vieja (Praga)

  

Teatro Nacional de Praga

1,4 Km
Teatro Nacional de Praga

  

Museo Judío de Praga

1,5 Km
Museo Judío de Praga

  

Antiguo Ayuntamiento de la Ciudad Vieja y Reloj Astronómico (Praga)

1,5 Km
Antiguo Ayuntamiento de la Ciudad Vieja y Reloj Astronómico (Praga)

  

Plaza de la Ciudad Vieja (Praga)

1,5 Km
Plaza de la Ciudad Vieja (Praga)

  

Convento de Santa Inés (Praga)

1,5 Km
Convento de Santa Inés (Praga)

  

Museo de la Alquimia - Speculum Alchemiae (Praga)

1,6 Km
Museo de la Alquimia - Speculum Alchemiae (Praga)

  

Nuestra Señora de Tyn (Praga)

1,6 Km
Nuestra Señora de Tyn (Praga)

  

Parque de Letonia (Praga)

1,6 Km
Parque de Letonia (Praga)

  

Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

1,6 Km
Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

  

Iglesia de Santiago (Praga)

1,7 Km
Iglesia de Santiago (Praga)

  

Teatros de los Estados (Praga)

1,8 Km
Teatros de los Estados (Praga)

  

Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Nieve (Praga)

1,8 Km
Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Nieve (Praga)

  

Museo de Gastronomía de Praga

1,9 Km
Museo de Gastronomía de Praga

  

Museo Técnico Nacional (Praga)

1,9 Km
Museo Técnico Nacional (Praga)

  

Casa Municipal de Praga

2,0 Km
Casa Municipal de Praga

  

Ciudad Nueva (Praga)

2,0 Km
Ciudad Nueva (Praga)

  

Museo Mucha (Praga)

2,1 Km
Museo Mucha (Praga)

  

Parque Stromovka (Praga)

2,2 Km
Parque Stromovka (Praga)

  

Královská obora - Stromovka

2,2 Km
Královská obora - Stromovka

  

Jubilee Synagogue

2,3 Km
Jubilee Synagogue

  

Museo Nacional de Praga

2,5 Km
Museo Nacional de Praga

  

Palacio de las Ferias (Praga)

2,6 Km
Palacio de las Ferias (Praga)

  

Slav Epic (Praga)

2,6 Km
Slav Epic (Praga)

  

Ópera del Estado (Praga)

2,6 Km
Ópera del Estado (Praga)

  

Castillo de Troja (Praga)

2,9 Km
Castillo de Troja (Praga)

  

Jardín Zoológico de Praga

3,0 Km
Jardín Zoológico de Praga

  

Zoo Prague

3,0 Km
Zoo Prague

  

Alrededores de Vyšehrad (Praga)

3,2 Km
Alrededores de Vyšehrad (Praga)

  

Břevnov monastery - archabbey

3,2 Km
Břevnov monastery - archabbey

  

Museo Militar (Praga)

3,2 Km
Museo Militar (Praga)

  

Vysehrad

3,2 Km
Vysehrad

  

Národní památník na Vítkově

3,5 Km
Národní památník na Vítkově

  

Letná y Holešovice (Praga)

3,7 Km
Letná y Holešovice (Praga)

  

Zoo Mix Praha

3,8 Km
Zoo Mix Praha

  

Jardín Botánico de Praga

4,0 Km
Jardín Botánico de Praga

  

Jardín Botánico de Praga

4,0 Km
Jardín Botánico de Praga

  

Žižkov y Vinohrady (Praga)

4,2 Km
Žižkov y Vinohrady (Praga)

  

Divoka Sarka (Praga)

4,8 Km
Divoka Sarka (Praga)

  

Aquapalace (Čestlice)

15,3 Km
Aquapalace (Čestlice)


Why to book with RUTAS TURISTICAS
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.
RUTAS TURISTICAS


Follow us on social networks
  

 
Rotas Turisticas
Grupo Público · 8.410 membros
Aderir ao grupo
Podem publicar fotos das vossas viagens, férias, locais que estiveram ou gostariam de estar. Podem divulgar negócios ou actividades...